Many Winnipeggers today may remember the severe flood that soaked their city in 1997, but it wasn’t the only spring when the rushing Red River wreaked havoc.
In April, May and June of 1950, for instance, rising waters displaced more than 100,000 people as one-eighth of Winnipeg was under water, according to the municipality.
At the time, the Winnipeg Free Press touted it “Canada’s Worst Flood Disaster.” To survey the damage for yourself, check out these 17 photos.
Leighton Avenue
Photo: Stan Milosevic
Normally, the Red River runs right past Leighton Avenue, but the street’s proximity to the waterway led to its flooding.
Kingston Crescent
Photo: Stan Milosevic
Kingston Crescent suffered the same fate.
Point Douglas
Photo: City of Winnipeg
Some 1,200,000 sandbags were airlifted to Winnipeg to help in the flood containment effort, according to the CBC Digital Archives.
St. Vital
Photo: City of Winnipeg
Water reached a record height of 30.2 feet in Winnipeg, according to the Red Cross, which the city called in for help.
Scotia Street
Photo: Stan Milosevic
With water levels dangerously high, residents along Scotia Street were rescued from their waterlogged homes and ushered towards drier land.
Scotia Street
Photo: Stan Milosevic
Flooding around Scotia Street began in the third week of April, according to the Manitoba Historical Society.
Winnipeg
Photo: Stan Milosevic
In all, the flood destroyed 10,000 homes across Winnipeg, including the district of St. Vital (above), and it damaged another 5,000 buildings, according to the province.
Manitoba Legislative Building
The Manitoba Legislative building was one structure that survived the flood.
The Forks
Photo: City of Winnipeg
Destruction from the flood caused damages to the tune of $125.5 million at the time. Today, that would be roughly $1 billion, the province figures.
Wildwood
Photo: Stan Milosevic
A dike had been set up to protect the Wildwood Park community from rising water levels, but by the morning of May 6th, it failed and the area was evacuated, according to a first-hand account.
Wildwood
Photo: Stan Milosevic
Until the 1979 “Mississauga Miracle,” in which 218,000 people were cleared out of the GTA suburb after a train carrying chemicals exploded, the 1950 Winnipeg flood was the largest mass evacuation in Canadian history, with 100,000 people leaving the flooded landscape.
St. Boniface
Photo: Stan Milosevic
A wall of sandbags protected St. Boniface Sanitorium, today a historic site, from flood waters that surrounded it.
Lombard Avenue
Photo: Stan Milosevic
During the flood, Winnipeggers rowed boats down city streets.
University of Manitoba
Photo: University of Manitoba
Boats were also an ideal mode of transport for getting around the University of Manitoba’s campus at the time.
Riverview
Photo: City of Winnipeg
Though the flood made for some dramatic scenes, it only claimed one life, Lawson Ogg. He had been trying to repair a basement pump when waters rushed in, drowning him.
Riverview
Photo: Stan Milosevic
The Red River was at flood levels for 51 days.
A Winnipeg Free Press front page
Photo: Stan Milosevic
Unsurprisingly, the flood resulted in dramatic coverage at the time from the Winnipeg Free Press. On the recent 66th anniversary of the flood, the local paper looked back on archival newsreel footage from the scene.